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Battery Park City is a 92 acre (0.4 km²) planned community at the southwestern tip
of lower Manhattan in New York City, United States. The land upon which it stands
was created on the Hudson River using 1.2 million cubic yards (917,000 m³) of dirt
and rocks excavated during the construction of the World Trade Center and certain
other construction projects, as well as from sand dredged from New York Harbor off
Staten Island. The neighborhood, which is the site of the World Financial Center
along with numerous housing, commercial and retail buildings, is named for adjacent
Battery Park.
Battery Park City is owned and managed by the Battery Park City Authority
(BPCA), a public-benefit corporation created by New York State under the authority
of the Urban Development Corporation. Excess revenue from the area was to be
contributed to other housing efforts, typically low-income projects in the Bronx
and Harlem.
Under the 1989 agreement between the BPCA and the City of New York,
$600 million was transferred by the BPCA to the city. Charles J. Urstat, the first
Chairman and CEO of the BPCA, noted in an August 19, 2007 op-ed piece in the New
York Post that the aggregate figure of funds transferred to the City of New York
is above $1.4 billion with the BPCA continuing to contribute $200 million a year.
Much of this funding has historically been diverted to general city expenses, under
section 3.d of the 1989 agreement. However, in July 2006, Mayor Bloomberg, Governor
Pataki, and Comptroller William C. Thompson, Jr. announced the final approval for
the New York City Housing Trust Fund derived from $130 million in Battery Park City
revenues. The Fund aims to preserve or create 4,300 affordable units over the next
three years. It also provided seed financing for the New York Acquisition Fund,
a $230 million initiative that aims to serve as a catalyst for the construction
and preservation of more than 30,000 units of affordable housing Citywide over the
next 10 years. The Acquisition Fund has since established itself as a model for
similar funds in cities and states across the country.
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